What is a Digital Product Passport (DPP)? For which products and when will it be mandatory?

One of the most tangible tools of the EU's green transformation. Digital Product Passport (DPP), It aims to make product sustainability data transparent and accessible. So what exactly is DPP, which products will it be mandatory for, and when should you start preparing?

What is a Digital Product Passport (DPP)?

DPP (Digital Product Record) is a data record that digitally stores information about a product's material composition, repairability, recyclability, supply chain, and compliance. This data is typically found on the product itself. QR code, data matrix, or RFID tag It is accessible through this platform. The aim is to enable consumers, authorities, and actors in the value chain to easily access the environmental footprint of a product.

On what legislation is the DPP based?

DPP, Eco-design Regulation for Sustainable Products (ESPR — (EU) 2024/1781) It is introduced within the scope of ESPR. ESPR is a framework regulation; the specific DPP requirements are determined separately for each product group. delegated acts This is determined by the regulations specific to that product group, specifying its DPP (Data Protection Plan) obligations and the data fields it must include.

For which products will DPP be mandatory?

In ESPR's initial work plan, priority product groups include: textiles and ready-made clothing, furniture, iron and steel, aluminum and rubber Groups such as these are also included. batteries, independently of ESPR Battery Regulation ((EU) 2023/1542) Within this scope, it has its own 'battery passport' obligation, and this is one of the areas with the clearest defined timeline. Since the scope and dates vary depending on the product group, each product needs to be evaluated separately.

How to prepare for DPP?

• Scope analysis: Determine which delegated savings scheme and effective date your product is subject to.
• Data inventory: Gather data on materials, content, repairability, recycling, and supply chain.
• Data carrier: QR/data matrix selection and positioning on the product.
• System integration: Managing data in an updatable and accessible way.
• Verification: Checking mandatory areas and accessibility.

To obtain independent consulting services for DPP scope analysis, data inventory, and data carrier planning for your product:

Related topics: ESPR Eco-design Charter And Product and Packaging Labeling Compliance. For an overview. Compliance & Due Diligence Consulting.

Frequently Asked Questions

What exactly is a Digital Product Passport (DPP)?

DPP is a data record that digitally stores a product's material, repairability, recycling, and supply chain data, typically accessed via a QR code or data matrix. It is becoming progressively mandatory under ESPR ((EU) 2024/1781).

Which products will be required to use DPP first?

Priority groups include textiles, furniture, iron and steel, aluminum, and rubber. Batteries, however, are subject to a separate battery passport obligation under the Battery Regulation (EU) 2023/1542. The exact scope and dates are determined by product group-specific delegated provisions.

How can I access DPP data?

Data is typically accessed via a data carrier (QR code, data matrix, or RFID) on the product. This carrier provides a link to the product's digital passport registration.